CVE-2026-29008 漏洞深度分析

漏洞概述

CVE 编号: CVE-2026-29008
CVSS 评分: 8.7(HIGH)
CVSS 向量: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE 分类: CWE-191
漏洞状态: Undergoing Analysis
发布时间: 2026-07-08T17:17:21.047
最后更新: 2026-07-14T19:16:55.150

漏洞描述

U-Boot through 2026.04-rc3 contains an integer underflow vulnerability in the tcp_rx_state_machine() function (net/tcp.c) that allows a network-adjacent attacker to crash the bootloader by sending a malformed TCP SYN+ACK packet with a manipulated data offset field causing payload_len to become negative. When the TCP_SYN_SENT handler calls tcp_rx_user_data() without invoking tcp_seg_in_wnd() validation, the negative payload_len is implicitly converted to a large unsigned integer (e.g., 0xFFFFFFD8) and passed to memcpy() in store_block(), causing an immediate crash that prevents device boot and may enable memory corruption when CONFIG_LMB is disabled.

影响分析

此漏洞的具体影响取决于实际利用场景。"

修复建议

  1. 及时关注厂商发布的安全更新和补丁
  2. 升级受影响组件到最新版本
  3. 如无法立即升级,参考厂商提供的临时缓解措施
  4. 加强网络访问控制和监控

参考链接

  1. https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2026-May/617853.html
  2. https://u-boot.org/
  3. https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/u-boot-rc3-integer-underflow-dos-via-tcp-rx-state-machine
  4. https://y637f9qq2x.com/posts/u-boot-tcp-nfs-vulns/