CVE-2026-58122 漏洞深度分析

漏洞概述

CVE 编号： CVE-2026-58122
CVSS 评分： 9.3（CRITICAL）
CVSS 向量： CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE 分类： CWE-348
漏洞状态： Deferred
发布时间： 2026-07-09T22:17:09.363
最后更新： 2026-07-14T22:17:26.557

漏洞描述

Hermes WebUI before 0.51.307 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent local-origin IP restrictions on onboarding endpoints by supplying a spoofed X-Forwarded-For header with a loopback address. Attackers can exploit this bypass to perform server-side request forgery against internal services including cloud metadata endpoints, overwrite LLM provider configuration and API keys with attacker-controlled values, or initiate OAuth device-code flows to obtain persistent access tokens stored in auth.json.

影响分析

此漏洞的具体影响取决于实际利用场景。"

修复建议

1. 及时关注厂商发布的安全更新和补丁
2. 升级受影响组件到最新版本
3. 如无法立即升级，参考厂商提供的临时缓解措施
4. 加强网络访问控制和监控

参考链接

1. https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/commit/70596e6993be0d4cee083c1c1a86f5e7ad5d57b7
2. https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/pull/3758
3. https://github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui/releases/tag/v0.51.307
4. https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hermes-webui-authentication-bypass-via-x-forwarded-for-header-spoofing