CVE-2026-0621 漏洞深度分析

漏洞概述

CVE 编号: CVE-2026-0621
CVSS 评分: 8.7(HIGH)
CVSS 向量: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CWE 分类: CWE-1333
漏洞状态: Analyzed
发布时间: 2026-01-05T21:16:14.533
最后更新: 2026-07-14T16:16:43.063

漏洞描述

Anthropic's MCP TypeScript SDK versions up to and including 1.25.1 contain a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability in the UriTemplate class when processing RFC 6570 exploded array patterns. The dynamically generated regular expression used during URI matching contains nested quantifiers that can trigger catastrophic backtracking on specially crafted inputs, resulting in excessive CPU consumption. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious URI that causes the Node.js process to become unresponsive, leading to a denial of service.

影响分析

此漏洞的具体影响取决于实际利用场景。"

修复建议

  1. 及时关注厂商发布的安全更新和补丁
  2. 升级受影响组件到最新版本
  3. 如无法立即升级,参考厂商提供的临时缓解措施
  4. 加强网络访问控制和监控

参考链接

  1. https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/issues/965
  2. https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mcp-typescript-sdk-uritemplate-exploded-array-pattern-redos
  3. https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/issues/965